Marine Species of Trout Food: (Crustaceans, Baitfish, etc.)
Fly Fishing the Great Smoky Mountains National Park
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Rainbow Trout
Many species of small fish exist in the small
streams. Large crustaceans such as crawfish
are also plentiful. This is one reason some of
the brown trout manage to grow to such as
large size. Scuds and sowbugs are not very
plentiful because of the higher than normal
acidity of many of the streams.
Streamers that represent baitfish and crawfish
are usually very effective flies especially if they
are used correctly and at the right times and
places. Fishing them in low light conditions or
during times that the water is stained from
heavy rains can be productive because it helps
disguise the fake fly enough to fool the trout.
Crawfish:
Crawfish or crawdads, are very common in the
park's streams. They hide most of the time
beneath rocks to escape the trout and other
predators such as racoons. They do come out
from their hiding places at night or during low
light conditions to feed.
They flop their tails to move. This makes them
move in a backwards direction. Imitations are
effective for trout as well as smallmouth bass.
Sculphin:
Sculphin are available for trout to eat in every
stream in the park. They are imitated with
streamers.
Leeches:
Leeches are in many of the streams in the park.
These are usually imitated with a Wooley
Bugger type fly.
Copyright 2007 James Marsh
Minnows in Little River: Do the
brown trout eat these? You bet
they do.
Crawfish are plentiful in all the
streams in the Smoky
Mountains. Large brown trout
as well as smallmouth bass
feed on them.